John 11:17-57; Mark 10:32-45; Matthew 20:17-28; Luke 18:31-34; Mark 10:46-52; Matthew 20:29-34; Luke 18:35-43

Both Mark 10:32-45 and Matthew 20:17-28 expand on Jesus' assertion that ...many who are first will be last, and many who are last will be first. Apparently, James and John hadn't applied Jesus' thinking to their situation, for instead of seeking humble places, they asked to be elevated. They put themselves forward.

Jesus doesn't condemn James and John, although I can imagine his sighing deeply, perhaps while rolling his eyes. He simply tells them it is beyond his authority to grant their request.

The rest of the apostles are not inclined to act so kindly toward the two. The Bible says ...they became indignant with James and John. This is what happens when one or two put themselves forward. Others put themselves forward, also. Or if they hold their place, they begin to feel resentful toward those who seek to become upwardly mobile.

Jesus says, in effect, "Look at me. Look at my life as an example. I command no one, except to love. I serve all--the least among us first--and I save all who will be saved. Do as I do. Serve others; and you will be great in God's kingdom."